Slovenia's Andrej Šporn at the 2010 Winter Olympics downhill in a typical downhill body position
Downhill Ski is a Sports game 2 play online at Racing-Games.Com. You can play Downhill Ski in your browser directly. Jan 11, 2019 Downhill Ski is a HTML5 Sport Game. Steer the skier to the end of the track avoiding all the obstacles. The more hurdles you hold off, the higher score you'll get! Downhill Ski is a HTML5 Sport Game. Ski Rush, Feel the cold rush of the snow as you ski your way down to victory in Ski Rush! Dodge obstacles, but pick up green flags to earn points! Ski Rush - Free online games at Agame.com.
Downhill is a form of alpine skiing competition. Whereas the other alpine skiing events (slalom, giant slalom, super giant slalom, and combined) emphasize turning and technique, downhill emphasizes 'the six components of technique, courage, speed, risk, physical condition and judgement', according to the FIS 'International Ski Competition Rules (ICR)'.[1] Speeds of up to 130 km/h (81 mph) are common in international competition. Athletes must have an aerodynamically efficient tuck position to minimize drag and increase speed.[2]
The term, 'downhill skiing', is also used as a synonym for alpine skiing as a recreational activity.[3][4]
- 7Downhill at the 'big competitions'
History[edit]
The rules for downhill skiing competitions were originally developed by Sir Arnold Lunn for the 1921 British National Ski Championships. A speed of 100 miles per hour (161 km/h) was first achieved by Johan Clarey at the 2013LauberhornWorld Cup,[5] beating the previous record of 98 mph (158 km/h), set by Italian Stefan Thanei in 2005.[6][7]
Course[edit]
Downhill Racing Ski Length
The FIS has rules for downhill courses that encompass their general characteristics, width, safety precautions, vertical drop, course length, style and placement of gates.[1]
- General characteristics – As a test of 'technique, courage, speed, risk, physical condition and judgement', the course requires the athlete to adapt to the technically demanding terrain and layout of gates.
- Width – Courses are typically 30 metres (100 ft) wide with allowances for the approaches to 'lips, drop-offs and jumps'.
- Safety – Obstacles on courses are expected to be protected with nets, fences, or pads.
- Vertical drop – Vertical drop ranges from 450 to 1,100 metres (1,480 to 3,610 ft) for men and 450 to 800 metres (1,480 to 2,620 ft) for women. Races with two runs may be shorter.
- Course length – Courses require an accurate means of measurement for length.
- Gates – Gates consist of pairs of twin poles with a rectangular panel between the poles. Gates have an 8-metre (26 ft) or larger opening.
Equipment[edit]
Austrian Downhill racing suit
Equipment for the downhill is different from the alpine events that are lower-speed. Skis are 30% longer than those used in slalom, for more stability at high speed. They usually have rounded, low-profile tips rather than pointed tips. Ski poles are bent so as to curve around the body as the racer stays in a 'tuck position' and may have aerodynamic, cone-shaped baskets. As in other alpine disciplines, downhill racers wear skin-tight suits to minimize drag, and helmets are mandatory.
In an attempt to increase safety, the 2003–2004 season saw the FIS increase the minimum sidecut radius for downhill skis to 45 metres (148 ft) from 40 metres (131 ft), and impose minimum ski lengths for the first time: 218 cm (7 ft 2 in) for men, and 210 cm (6 ft 11 in) for women.
Races[edit]
In all forms of downhill, both at a local youth-level as well as the higher FIS international level, racers are allowed extensive preparation for the race, which includes daily course inspection and discussion with their coaches and teammates as well as several practice runs before the actual race. Racers do not make any unnecessary turns while on the course, and try to do everything they can to maintain the most aerodynamic position while negotiating turns and jumps.
Unlike slalom and giant slalom, where racers have the times of two runs combined, the downhill race is a single run. Times are typically between 1½ and 2½ minutes for World Cup courses and must be over 1 minute in duration to meet international minimum standards. Tenths and hundredths and, occasionally, thousandths of seconds count: World Cup races and Olympic medals have sometimes been decided by as little as one or two hundredths of a second, and ties are not unheard of.
The most successful all-time winners of World Cup downhill races are Annemarie Moser-Pröll of Austria (36 wins, 7 women's titles)[8] and Franz Klammer of Austria (25 wins, 5 men's titles).[9]Lindsey Vonn of the U.S. is currently dominant in woman's downhill racing with a lifetime total of 37 World Cup downhill wins and 7 women's titles.[10][11]
Risks[edit]
On some courses, such as the Lauberhorn course in Wengen, Switzerland, and the Hahnenkamm course in Kitzbühel, Austria, speeds of up to 150 km/h (93 mph) are common. Safety netting and padding are placed where race officials anticipate potential crashes. Despite these safety precautions, the ski racing community is well aware of the inherent risks of downhill skiing, for it is possible for racers to suffer serious injury or death while practising or competing. Three deaths among World Cup racers in recent years in downhill training or during a race were those of Austrians Gernot Reinstadler (1991) and Ulrike Maier (1994), and France's Régine Cavagnoud (2001). Also in 2001, Swiss downhiller Silvano Beltrametti was paralyzed in a high-speed crash and 1984 Olympic gold medalistBill Johnson suffered permanent brain damage that eventually led to a crippling stroke which left him unable to function without assistance. Most recently Frenchman David Poisson was killed in a training crash in 2017. Speaking to media after Poisson's death, French former downhiller Luc Alphand noted that 'eliminating risk entirely in downhill is impossible'.[12]
Men's World Cup podiums[edit]
In the following table men's downhill World Cup podium results in the World Cup since the first season in 1967.[7] Winners receive a distinctive crystal globe.[13]
Apr 26, 2009 Startup Delayer helps users avoid a slow system start by giving them control over programs that automatically load when Windows boots up. This program provides a. Download startup delayer for windows 7. Mar 21, 2015 Startup Delayer is a unique piece of software which is able to delay the launch of certain application on Windows boot which effectively lightens the load on your system, especially on computers which lack enough RAM or those with older processors. Sep 22, 2014 Windows Startup Helper, Delayer and WinPatrol let you set the order and delay time for startup programs, so that they start only after the set time, after PC boots. Mar 27, 2018 Startup Delayer is a free Windows utility that allows you to delay the automatic startup of any or all of your auto-loading applications. Here’s how to download and install Startup Delayer: 1 – Click here to visit the Startup Delayer download page. 2 – Click the yellow Download Standard button to download and install the software. Microsoft Windows 10 / 8.1 / 8 / 7 / Vista. Microsoft.NET Framework 3.5. Startup Delayer Premium. The Premium Edition has several advanced features and helps to support future development. Get the Premium Edition of Startup Delayer and gain access to advanced features and help support future Startup Delayer development.
FreeCAD is an open-source parametric 3D modeler made primarily to design real-life objects of any size. Parametric modeling allows you to easily modify your design by going back into your model history and changing its parameters. Designed for your needs. Free cam programs for cnc. EMC (the Enhanced Machine Control) is a software system for computer control of machine tools such as milling machines and lathes. EMC is free software with open source code. Current versions of EMC are entirely licensed under the GNU General Public License. This rich feature set makes Meshmixer a tool for advanced users, but if you are looking for one of the best free CAD software tools that seamlessly blends into the Autodesk product family, look no further. Tutorial: MeshMixer Tutorial for 3D Printing Beginners. Best free CAD software for: Intermediate Users who want to quickly realize their 3D. Today the program is accessible in two versions: There is the comprehensive CAD software that contains the full CAM feature set and then there is the CAM plugin for Solidworks that allows you to create tool paths from within the same program you design your parts in. This CAM software for Solidworks includes the a host of modules. This free CAM software created by MecSoft Corporation is a programming software for CNC mills. The milling module is used for programming mills and routers and any number of codes can be done.
Season | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
---|---|---|---|
1967 | Jean-Claude Killy | Guy Périllat | Franz Vogler |
1968 | Gerhard Nenning | Jean-Claude Killy | Karl Schranz |
1969 | Karl Schranz | Henri Duvillard | Heinrich Messner |
1970 | Karl Cordin | Karl Schranz | Henri Duvillard |
1971 | Bernhard Russi | Bernard Orcel | Karl Cordin |
1972 | Bernhard Russi | Karl Schranz | Mike Lafferty |
1973 | Roland Collombin | Bernhard Russi | Marcello Varallo |
1974 | Roland Collombin | Franz Klammer | Herbert Plank |
1975 | Franz Klammer | Werner Grissmann | Herbert Plank |
1976 | Franz Klammer | Herbert Plank | Bernhard Russi |
1977 | Franz Klammer | Josef Walcher | Bernhard Russi |
1978 | Franz Klammer | Josef Walcher | Herbert Plank |
1979 | Peter Mueller | Peter Wirnsberger | Toni Buergler |
1980 | Peter Mueller | Ken Read | Herbert Plank |
1981 | Harti Weirather | Steve Podborski | Peter Mueller |
1982 | Peter Mueller | Steve Podborski | Harti Weirather |
1983 | Franz Klammer | Conradin Cathomen | Harti Weirather |
1984 | Urs Raeber | Erwin Resch | Bill Johnson |
1985 | Helmut Hoeflehner | Peter Mueller | Karl Alpiger |
1986 | Peter Wirnsberger | Peter Mueller | Michael Mair |
1987 | Pirmin Zurbriggen | Peter Mueller | Franz Heinzer |
1988 | Pirmin Zurbriggen | Michael Mair | Rob Boyd |
1989 | Marc Girardelli | Helmut Hoeflehner | Daniel Mahrer |
1990 | Helmut Hoeflehner | Atle Skardal | Pirmin Zurbriggen |
1991 | Franz Heinzer | Atle Skardal | Daniel Mahrer |
1992 | Franz Heinzer | Daniel Mahrer | A.J. Kitt |
1993 | Franz Heinzer | Atle Skardal | William Besse |
1994 | Marc Girardelli | Hannes Trinkl | Patrick Ortlieb |
1995 | Luc Alphand | Kristian Ghedina | Patrick Ortlieb |
1996 | Luc Alphand | Guenther Mader | Patrick Ortlieb |
1997 | Luc Alphand | Kristian Ghedina | Fritz Strobl |
1998 | Andreas Schifferer | Hermann Maier | Nicolas Burtin |
1999 | Lasse Kjus | Andreas Schifferer | Werner Franz |
2000 | Hermann Maier | Kristian Ghedina | Josef Strobl |
2001 | Hermann Maier | Stephan Eberharter | Fritz Strobl |
2002 | Stephan Eberharter | Fritz Strobl | Kristian Ghedina |
2003 | Stephan Eberharter | Daron Rahlves | Michael Walchhofer |
2004 | Stephan Eberharter | Daron Rahlves | Hermann Maier |
2005 | Michael Walchhofer | Bode Miller | Hermann Maier |
2006 | Michael Walchhofer | Fritz Strobl | Daron Rahlves |
2007 | Didier Cuche | Marco Buechel | Erik Guay |
2008 | Didier Cuche | Bode Miller | Michael Walchhofer |
2009 | Michael Walchhofer | Klaus Kroell | Didier Defago |
2010 | Didier Cuche | Carlo Janka | Werner Heel |
2011 | Didier Cuche | Michael Walchhofer | Klaus Kroell |
2012 | Klaus Kroell | Beat Feuz | Didier Cuche |
2013 | Aksel Lund Svindal | Klaus Kroell | Dominik Paris |
2014 | Aksel Lund Svindal | Hannes Reichelt | Erik Guay |
2015 | Kjetil Jansrud | Hannes Reichelt | Guillermo Fayed |
2016 | Peter Fill | Aksel Lund Svindal | Dominik Paris |
2017 | Peter Fill | Kjetil Jansrud | Dominik Paris |
Downhill at the 'big competitions'[edit]
Medal table[edit]
Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | All | Host nation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | 27 | 12 | 26 | 65 | 7 (2 x WOG, 5 x WCH) |
Switzerland | 17 | 21 | 12 | 48 | 4 (4 x WCH) |
France | 8 | 9 | 6 | 21 | 3 (2 x WOG, 1 x WCH) |
United States | 7 | 9 | 10 | 26 | 6 (3 x WOG, 3 x WCH) |
Germany (+West Germany, United Team of Germany) | 6 | 4 | 7 | 16 | 2 (2 x WCH) |
/ Canada | 7 | 4 | 5 | 16 | 2 (2 x WOG) |
Norway | 4 | 12 | 2 | 18 | 1 (1 x WOG) |
Slovenia | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
Italy | 1 | 8 | 6 | 15 | 6 (2 x WOG, 4 x WCH) |
Sweden | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 2 (2 x WCH) |
Croatia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Liechtenstein | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
Australia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Czechoslovakia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
USSR | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Medalists[edit]
Year | Competition | Venue | Champions | 2nd Place | 3rd Place | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Åre | Kjetil Jansrud | Ilka Štuhec | Aksel Lund Svindal | Corinne Suter | Vincent Kriechmayr | Lindsey Vonn |
2018 | Winter Olympic Games | Pyeongchang | Aksel Lund Svindal | Sofia Goggia | Kjetil Jansrud | Ragnhild Mowinckel | Beat Feuz | Lindsey Vonn |
2017 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | St. Moritz | Beat Feuz | Ilka Štuhec | Erik Guay | Stephanie Venier | Max Franz | Lindsey Vonn |
2015 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Beaver Creek and Vail | Patrick Küng | Tina Maze | Travis Ganong | Anna Fenninger | Beat Feuz | Lara Gut |
2014 | Winter Olympic Games | Sochi | Matthias Mayer | Tina Maze | Christof Innerhofer | not awarded | Kjetil Jansrud | Lara Gut |
Dominique Gisin | ||||||||
2013 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Schladming | Aksel Lund Svindal | Marion Rolland | Dominik Paris | Nadia Fanchini | David Poisson | Maria Höfl-Riesch |
2011 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Erik Guay | Elisabeth Görgl | Didier Cuche | Lindsey Vonn | Christof Innerhofer | Maria Riesch |
2010 | Winter Olympic Games | Vancouver | Didier Defago | Lindsey Vonn | Aksel Lund Svindal | Julia Mancuso | Bode Miller | Elisabeth Görgl |
2009 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Val d'Isere | John Kucera | Lindsey Vonn | Didier Cuche | Lara Gut | Carlo Janka | Nadia Fanchini |
2007 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Åre | Aksel Lund Svindal | Anja Pärson | Jan Hudec | Lindsey C. Kildow | Patrik Järbyn | Nicole Hosp |
2006 | Winter Olympic Games | Torino | Antoine Dénériaz | Michaela Dorfmeister | Michael Walchhofer | Martina Schild | Bruno Kernen | Anja Pärson |
2005 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Bormio | Bode Miller | Janica Kostelić | Daron Rahlves | Elena Fanchini | Michael Walchhofer | Renate Götschl |
2003 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | St. Moritz | Michael Walchhofer | Mélanie Turgeon | Kjetil André Aamodt | Corinne Rey-Bellet | Bruno Kernen | Alexandra Meissnitzer |
2002 | Winter Olympic Games | Salt Lake City | Fritz Strobl | Carole Montillet | Lasse Kjus | Isolde Kostner | Stephan Eberharter | Renate Götschl |
2001 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | St. Anton | Hannes Trinkl | Michaela Dorfmeister | Hermann Maier | Renate Götschl | Florian Eckert | Selina Heregger |
1999 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Beaver Creek and Vail | Hermann Maier | Renate Götschl | Lasse Kjus | Michaela Dorfmeister | Kjetil André Aamodt | Stefanie Schuster |
1998 | Winter Olympic Games | Nagano | Jean-Luc Crétier | Katja Seizinger | Lasse Kjus | Pernilla Wiberg | Hannes Trinkl | Florence Masnada |
1997 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Sestriere | Bruno Kernen | Hilary Lindh | Lasse Kjus | Heidi Zurbriggen | Kristian Ghedina | Pernilla Wiberg |
1996 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Seirra Nevada | Patrick Ortlieb | Picabo Street | Kristian Ghedina | Katja Seizinger | Luc Alphand | Hilary Lindh |
1994 | Winter Olympic Games | Lillehammer | Tommy Moe | Katja Seizinger | Kjetil André Aamodt | Picabo Street | Ed Podivinsky | Isolde Kostner |
1993 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Morioka | Urs Lehmann | Kate Pace | Atle Skårdal | Astrid Lødemel | A.J. Kitt | Anja Haas |
1992 | Winter Olympic Games | Albertville | Patrick Ortlieb | Kerrin Lee-Gartner | Franck Piccard | Hilary Lindh | Günther Mader | Veronika Wallinger |
1991 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Saalbach-Hinterglemm | Franz Heinzer | Petra Kronberger | Peter Runggaldier | Nathalie Bouvier | Daniel Mahrer | Svetlana Gladisheva |
1989 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Vail | Hans-Jörg Tauscher | Maria Walliser | Peter Müller | Karen Percy | Karl Alpiger | Karin Dedler |
1988 | Winter Olympic Games | Calgary | Pirmin Zurbriggen | Marina Kiehl | Peter Müller | Brigitte Oertli | Franck Piccard | Karen Percy |
1987 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Crans-Montana | Peter Müller | Maria Walliser | Pirmin Zurbriggen | Michela Figini | Karl Alpiger | Regine Mösenlechner |
1985 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Bormio | Pirmin Zurbriggen | Michela Figini | Peter Müller | Ariane Ehrat | Doug Lewis | Katharina Gutensohn |
1984 | Winter Olympic Games | Sarajevo | Bill Johnson | Michela Figini | Peter Müller | Maria Walliser | Anton Steiner | Olga Charvátová |
1982 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Schladming | Harti Weirather | Gerry Sorensen | Conradin Cathomen | Cindy Nelson | Erwin Resch | Laurie Graham |
1980 | Winter Olympic Games * | Lake Placid | Leonhard Stock | Annemarie Moser-Pröll | Peter Wirnsberger | Hanni Wenzel | Steve Podborski | Marie-Theres Nadig |
1978 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Josef Walcher | Annemarie Moser-Pröll | Michael Veith | Irene Epple | Werner Grissmann | Doris de Agostini |
1976 | Winter Olympic Games * | Innsbruck | Franz Klammer | Rosi Mittermaier | Bernhard Russi | Brigitte Totschnig | Herbert Plank | Cindy Nelson |
1974 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | St. Moritz | David Zwilling | Annemarie Pröll | Franz Klammer | Betsy Clifford | Willi Frommelt | Wiltrud Drexel |
1972 | Winter Olympic Games * | Sapporo | Bernhard Russi | Marie-Theres Nadig | Roland Collombin | Annemarie Pröll | Heini Messner | Susan Corrock |
1970 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Val Gardena | Bernhard Russi | Annerösli Zryd | Karl Cordin | Isabelle Mir | Malcolm Milne | Annemarie Pröll |
1968 | Winter Olympic Games * | Grenoble | Jean-Claude Killy | Olga Pall | Guy Périllat | Isabelle Mir | Jean-Daniel Dätwyler | Christl Haas |
1966 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Portillo | Jean-Claude Killy | Marielle Goitschel | Léo Lacroix | Annie Famose | Franz Vogler | Burgl Färbinger |
1964 | Winter Olympic Games * | Innsbruck | Egon Zimmermann | Christl Haas | Léo Lacroix | Edith Zimmermann | Wolfgang Bartels | Traudl Hecher |
1962 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Chamonix | Karl Schranz | Christl Haas | Émile Viollat | Pia Riva | Egon Zimmermann | Barbara Ferries |
1960 | Winter Olympic Games * | Squaw Valley | Jean Vuarnet | Heidi Biebl | Hans Peter Lanig | Penny Pitou | Guy Périllat | Traudl Hecher |
1958 | FIS Alpine World Ski Championships | Bad Gastein | Toni Sailer | Lucile Wheeler | Roger Staub | Frieda Dänzer | Jean Vuarnet | Carla Marchelli |
1956 | Winter Olympic Games * | Cortina d'Ampezzo | Toni Sailer | Madeleine Berthod | Raymond Fellay | Frieda Dänzer | Anderl Molterer | Lucile Wheeler |
(*) - also served as WCH (GS and Combined were competed as well but did not count four WOG)
When you have a torrent installed on your computer, the games will be much easier and easier to download, and you will be able to keep up to date with the new releases that will be available to you at any time.All you need is to install the torrent application, through which the entire process of downloading any computer game provided in one of our categories of PC games will be the fastest and most reliable.We care about our visitors by publishing games on the site from the most famous releases, which can guarantee the build quality and its efficiency. Pc game cracks and downloads. And we follow all the released DLC and update the torrent files so that you can download the torrent directly from us on the site, and not look for a new version on the network! All games have the latest version - we are watching this. Also, we promise not to overload the site with advertising, for your convenience - another reason to add our site to the bookmarks and follow the news from us. Now all this is available for free, if you have a special program that allows you to download games and any other applications on your personal computer.If you want to download torrent games, then you can always do it very quickly and easily, and you will always have your favorite entertainment at hand, without passwords, keys and without the need for an update.Torrent is a special application, it works in a free mode, it is installed on a computer with a shortcut on the desktop, so that at any time you can download games on the PC.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ ab50th International Ski Congress (July 2016), The International Ski Competition Rules (ICR)(PDF), Cancun: Fédération Internationale de Ski (FIS), p. 83.
- ^First Tracks!! Online Ski Magazine (October 11, 2011). Canadian Ski Racers Train in Wind Tunnel.
- ^Editors (2017). 'Cambridge Dictionary'. Cambridge.org. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 2017-02-16.
skiing down slopes, rather than along level ground
- ^Editors (2017). 'Merriam-Webster Dictionary'. Merriam-Webster.com. Merriam-Webster, Incorporated. Retrieved 2017-02-16.
a: the sport of skiing on downhill trails—often used attributively. b: a skiing race against time down a trail
- ^'French skier sets speed record of 100 mph in downhill'. USA Today. Associated Press. January 19, 2013. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
- ^'Wengen Downhill World Cup Race - Lauberhorn - SnowKings'. www.snowkings.co.uk.
- ^ ab'Downhill - Top ten racers since 1967'. prussianmachine.com. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
- ^International Ski Federation (FIS). Biography: Annemarie Moser-Pröll. FIS Legends. Retrieved on: 2011-12-27.
- ^International Ski Federation (FIS). Biography: Franz Klammer. FIS Legends. Retrieved on: 2011-12-27.
- ^International Ski Federation (FIS). Biography: Lindsey Vonn. FIS Legends. Retrieved on: 2011-12-27.
- ^The Australian (December 05, 2011). Lindsey Vonn wins 23rd World Cup downhill in Canada. Retrieved on: 2011-12-27.
- ^'French downhill skier David Poisson dies after training crash at Nakiska'. CBC.ca. 13 November 2017. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
- ^International Ski Foundation. 'FIS World Cup Trophy'(PDF). www.fis-ski.com. International Ski Federation. Retrieved 2018-02-10.
The FIS World Cup trophy is a trophy manufactured solely for the International Ski Federation. The trophy, unique in terms of the glass refining techniques used, is exclusively awarded to the FIS World Cup winners of each discipline at the Season Finals.
Downhill Ski Racing Games
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Downhill_(ski_competition)&oldid=894874310'